Tip for jQuery & handheld device developers

This week’s usual “Friday short post” about using jQuery in handheld devices. If you are a developer who is using jQuery in applications that were developed for use in environments with small processing power such as handheld devices, mobile phones, PDA’s, etc. you will find this post useful.

Anyway, back to the topic. For whatever reasons you chose to use jQuery in your application (I would suggest using plain javascript for better performance) jQuery effects such as animation, hide and show, etc. most likely were probably one of the reasons. Unfortunately, jQuery effects are process intensive and in “slow” environments it is recommended to turn them off. Fortunately, jQuery provides you with such a method. It lets you disable all animations and effects by changing jQuery.fx.off setting to true.

// Dissable all effects
jQuery.fx.off = true;

// Shorthand
$.fx.off = true;

Now all your effects such as fadeIn(), fadeOut(), slideDown(), slideUp(), etc. will not be animated. They will simply be hidden and shown immediately (by changing CSS rules display:none; display:block;) to save CPU processing time.

NOTE:
By setting the jQuery.fx.off back to false you enable all animations and effects.

Google Feeds API - jQuery plugin

This jQuery plugin utilizes Google’s Feeds API and builds an abstraction layer that makes Google feed API easier to use for jQuery developers. The advantage of using this lightweight jQuery plugin is that you don’t have to learn and go through new API documentation.

Download Google Feed API jQuery plugin – jGFeed.

Here is how to use the plugin:

$.jGFeed('http://feeds.feedburner.com/jQueryHowto',
function(feeds){
  // Check for errors
  if(!feeds){
    // there was an error
    return false;
  }
  // do whatever you want with feeds here
  for(var i=0; i<feeds.entries.length; i++){
    var entry = feeds.entries[i];
    // Entry title
    entry.title;
  }
}, 10);

Available plugin arguments list:

jQuery Google Feed API plugin lets you specify the following settings:

  • url – URL of the feed that you want to load
  • callback – callback function to call after RSS feed is loaded
  • num (optional) – number of blog entries to load (defaults to 3)
  • key (optional) – Google API key to use while loading RSS feeds.

The plugin returns false if there was an error while AJAX loading your feed or the following feed object on success:

{
  "title":"Blog Title",
  "link":"http://www.example.com",
  "author":"Author Name",
  "description":"Blog description.",
  "type":"RSS type (atom10, etc.)",
  "entries":[
    {
      "title":"Blog entry title 1",
      "link":"http://www.example.com/entry-1.html",
      "author":"Post Author Name",
      "publishedDate":"Mon, 25 May 2009 07:07:00 -0700",
      "contentSnippet":"Short blog post snippet ...",
      "content":"Longer snippet of the blog post",
      "categories":[
        "category 1",
        "category 2",
        "category 3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title":"Blog entry title 2",
      "link":"http://www.example.com/entry-2.html",
      "author":"Post Author Name",
      "publishedDate":"Mon, 25 May 2009 07:07:00 -0700",
      "contentSnippet":"Short blog post snippet ...",
      "content":"Longer snippet of the blog post",
      "categories":[
        "category 3",
        "category 2",
        "category 1"
      ]
    },
    ...
}

If you don’t specify a URL it will also return false. If you want to use your own Google Feed API key you can get one here.

diggthis.js + jQuery .wrap() is not working, causing Firefox to freeze and Safari to crush

I came across a forum post where user was experiencing problems while using Digg this (diggthis.js) button code with jQuery’s .wrap() method. According to him Mozilla Firefox (FF) is freezing and Apple Safari is crushing when he tries to wrap the div that contains diggthis.js file with another new div like so:

<div class="rounded"> 
  <script type="text/javascript"> 
    digg_url = "myURL.com"; 
  </script> 
  <script src="http://digg.com/tools/diggthis.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</div>

And the jQuery code is:

$(document).ready(function(){ 
    $("div.rounded").wrap('<div></div>'); 
});

This code seems to crush those browsers. Another way to do this is to remove the div that contains the script (.rounded), then create a new <div> and then insert the removed div (.rounded) back into the newly created div like this:

$(document).ready(function(){ 
    $("div.rounded").remove().wrap('<div></div>').appendTo("#somewhere"); 
});

Remove n’th table column - jQuery plugin

My usual short Friday post. Today I would like to share with you a new utility I wrote to work with HTML tables. We already have jQuery functions to add table row, remove table row (on user click), add table row number plugin and now here is jQuery code to remove table column.

jQuery utility to remove table’s n’th column:

$.fn.removeCol = function(col){
    // Make sure col has value
    if(!col){ col = 1; }
    $('tr td:nth-child('+col+'), tr th:nth-child('+col+')', this).remove();
    return this;
};

Just add this code to your javascript file and use it in your jQuery code like this:

// Remove all table's second columns
$('table').removeCol(2);

// Remove table's first column (default)
$('table').removeCol();

The function takes column number to delete as an argument and removes that column. If you don’t supply any column number it removes the first table column by default.

Remove table row on user click

This post is about removing a table row on user click. I needed this functionality for a project of mine. Online application had a table with data that user can dynamically add and remove. With progressive enhancement I also need to add a functionality to one of the tables that enables users to delete table rows when that table row is clicked.

jQuery code to delete clicked table row came out to be surprisingly short, only 3 lines of code.

// Select all table cells to bind a click event
$('table td').click(function(){
    $(this).parent().remove();
});

Here, we are first selecting all table cells to bind our click event. On user click to any table cell click event fires. In the click event we are removing <td>’s parent, which is <tr>, thus removing whole row.

By popular user demand I’m including an example that lets deleting a table row on delete image click. Here is our HTML table:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td>row 1, cell 1</td>
    <td><img class="delete" src="del.gif" /></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>row 2, cell 1</td>
    <td><img class="delete" src="del.gif" /></td>
  </tr>
</table>

Here is jQuery code to delete a row on delete image click:

$('table td img.delete').click(function(){
    $(this).parent().parent().remove();
});

See demos here.

Bonus: Also delete a table row from database

The code above is enough if you don’t need to also delete a record from your database table. In my case I had to set up a server side code to do that. With one extra AJAX call to my server side script the functionality was ready.

$('table td').click(function(){
  $.get('deleteRow.php', {id: $(this).parent().attr('id')},
    function(){
        $(this).parent().remove();
  });
});

In the jQuery code above, instead of removing table row straight away we are making an AJAX call to our server side code that also removes that row from our database and then on AJAX call completion we removing table row.